Is apostasy illegal in the Netherlands?

Legal

Netherlands guarantees freedom of religion and expression, with no legal penalties for leaving Islam.

The Netherlands is one of 4 countries classified “Legal” for apostasy — 13% of the 30 with data. (Also searched as leaving a religion.)

Source

Taken from
Wikipedia: Apostasy in Islam by country
Last checked
7 July 2026
How it was classified
Classified by a language model from the source text, then checked against hand-verified reference countries.

Nearby countries

United Kingdom
Legal Apostasy is legal in the UK, with organizations like CEMB supporting ex-Muslims and no legal penalties for leaving Islam, though social stigma exists.
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Criminal offense Apostasy from Islam in Bosnia and Herzegovina was punishable by death until the Edict of Toleration in 1844, after which it could result in imprisonment or deportation.
Tunisia
Legal Tunisia's 2014 Constitution protects citizens from prosecution for renouncing Islam, making apostasy legal and prohibiting accusations of apostasy and incitement to violence.
Algeria
Criminal offense Apostasy in Algeria is illegal, with family law stating that if either spouse is an "apostate" from Islam, the marriage will be declared null and void.
Libya
Death penalty possible Libya's General National Council voted to make Sharia law the basis for legislation, which can include death penalty for atheism.
Turkey
Criminal offense Turkey does not legally punish apostasy but has mechanisms that make it difficult for citizens to be registered as non-Muslim, with laws against insulting religious beliefs.

Other laws in Netherlands

Blasphemy Laws
No blasphemy law
Holocaust Denial
Criminal offense
Flag Desecration
Legal / protected speech
Conversion Therapy
Partial ban

Every law in the Netherlands → · Where is apostasy illegal? →

A visual reference compiled from Wikipedia’s law-by-country articles, not legal advice. Laws change and summaries simplify — check a primary source before relying on anything here.