Is blasphemy illegal in Iran?

Death penalty possible

Iran's blasphemy laws under Sharia can carry the death penalty, with punishments for insulting Islam or the government.

Iran is one of 6 countries classified “Death penalty possible” for blasphemy — 11% of the 57 with data.

Source

Taken from
Wikipedia: Blasphemy law
Last checked
7 July 2026
How it was classified
Classified by a language model from the source text, then checked against hand-verified reference countries.

Nearby countries

Kuwait
Criminal offense Kuwait's cybercrime law punishes insulting religious figures with up to 12 months imprisonment and fines.
Qatar
Criminal offense Qatar punishes blasphemy with up to seven years imprisonment and fines for defaming Islam.
United Arab Emirates
Criminal offense UAE criminalizes blasphemy under Article 312 of the Penal Code with minimum one-year jail or fine.
Afghanistan
Death penalty possible Afghanistan's blasphemy laws under Sharia can carry the death penalty, with executions reported since the Taliban takeover in 2021.
Saudi Arabia
Death penalty possible Saudi Arabia prescribes death penalty for blasphemy under Sharia law.
Pakistan
Death penalty possible Pakistan has a death penalty for blasphemy under section 295-C, with many death sentences.

Other laws in Iran

Holocaust Denial
No specific law
Flag Desecration
Criminal offense
Conversion Therapy
Partial ban

Every law in Iran → · Where is blasphemy illegal? →

A visual reference compiled from Wikipedia’s law-by-country articles, not legal advice. Laws change and summaries simplify — check a primary source before relying on anything here.