Does Nigeria have the death penalty?

Retained / in use

Retained in law and used.

Nigeria is one of 54 countries classified “Retained / in use” for the death penalty — 28% of the 196 with data. (Also searched as capital punishment.)

Source

Taken from
Wikipedia: Capital punishment by country
Last checked
15 September 2026
How it was classified
Read directly from the source’s own table, without interpretation.

Nearby countries

Cameroon
Not used in practice Retained in law, but not used for at least ten years.
Niger
Not used in practice Retained in law, but not used for at least ten years.
Benin
Fully abolished Fully abolished for all crimes.
Togo
Fully abolished Fully abolished for all crimes.
Equatorial Guinea
Abolished for ordinary crimes Abolished for ordinary crimes; retained for exceptional crimes such as those under military law.
Ghana
Not used in practice Retained in law, but not used for at least ten years.

Other laws in Nigeria

Gun Laws
Licensed / moderate
Military Conscription
No conscription

Every law in Nigeria → · Which countries have the death penalty? →

A visual reference compiled from Wikipedia’s law-by-country articles, not legal advice. Laws change and summaries simplify — check a primary source before relying on anything here.