Does the United States have the death penalty?
Retained / in use
Retained in law and used.
The United States is one of 54 countries classified “Retained / in use” for the death penalty — 28% of the 196 with data. (Also searched as capital punishment.)
Source
- Taken from
- Wikipedia: Capital punishment by country
- Last checked
- 15 September 2026
- How it was classified
- Read directly from the source’s own table, without interpretation.
State by state
- Alabama
- Retained / in use The death penalty is legal and actively used in Alabama.
- Arizona
- Retained / in use The death penalty is legal and actively used in Arizona.
- Arkansas
- Retained / in use The death penalty is legal and actively used in Arkansas.
- California
- Not used in practice California has had a moratorium on executions in place since 2006, with an additional governor-imposed moratorium starting in 2019.
- Florida
- Retained / in use The death penalty is legal and actively used in Florida.
- Georgia
- Retained / in use The death penalty is legal and actively used in Georgia, US.
- Idaho
- Not used in practice Idaho has not carried out an execution since 2012, with two attempted executions in 2024 being stayed.
- Indiana
- Retained / in use The death penalty is legal and actively used in Indiana.
- Kansas
- Not used in practice Kansas has not carried out an execution since 1965, and although the death penalty was reinstated in 1994, it is currently not being used.
- Kentucky
- Not used in practice Kentucky has a moratorium on executions due to a court-ordered suspension.
- Louisiana
- Retained / in use The death penalty is legal and actively used in Louisiana.
- Michigan
- Fully abolished The death penalty was abolished in law for ordinary/civilian crimes in Michigan.
- Mississippi
- Retained / in use The death penalty is legal and actively used in Mississippi.
- Missouri
- Retained / in use The death penalty is legal and actively used in Missouri.
- Montana
- Fully abolished Montana has effectively abolished the death penalty due to a court ruling.
- Nebraska
- Retained / in use The death penalty is legal and actively used in Nebraska.
- Nevada
- Not used in practice No executions have taken place in Nevada since 2006, indicating a de facto abolition of the death penalty.
- North Carolina
- Not used in practice Executions are suspended in North Carolina due to a state law requiring physician participation.
- Ohio
- Not used in practice Ohio has a de facto moratorium on executions due to the lack of specified alternative methods.
- Oklahoma
- Retained / in use The death penalty is legal and actively used in Oklahoma.
- Oregon
- Not used in practice Oregon has a moratorium on executions, with no prisoners currently under a death sentence.
- Pennsylvania
- Not used in practice The death penalty is currently suspended in Pennsylvania due to ongoing moratoriums.
- South Carolina
- Retained / in use The death penalty is legal and actively used in South Carolina.
- South Dakota
- Retained / in use The death penalty is legal and actively used in South Dakota.
- Tennessee
- Retained / in use The death penalty is legal and actively used in Tennessee.
- Texas
- Retained / in use The death penalty is legal and actively used in Texas.
- Utah
- Retained / in use The death penalty is legal and actively used in Utah.
- Wyoming
- Fully abolished Wyoming has not carried out an execution since 1992 and has no prisoners on death row.
Nearby countries
- Bahamas
- Retained / in use Retained in law and used.
- Mexico
- Fully abolished Fully abolished for all crimes.
- Canada
- Fully abolished Fully abolished for all crimes.
- Cuba
- Retained / in use Retained in law and used.
- Belize
- Retained / in use Retained in law and used.
- Guatemala
- Abolished for ordinary crimes Abolished for ordinary crimes; retained for exceptional crimes such as those under military law.
Other laws in United States
- Gun Laws
- Varies by region
- School Corporal Punishment
- Varies by region
- Military Conscription
- No conscription
- Jury Trials
- Jury trials used
Every law in the United States → · Which countries have the death penalty? →
A visual reference compiled from Wikipedia’s law-by-country articles, not legal advice. Laws change and summaries simplify — check a primary source before relying on anything here.