Is euthanasia legal in Italy?

Illegal

Active euthanasia is illegal in Italy, but passive euthanasia was ruled unconstitutional in 2019.

Italy is one of 17 countries classified “Illegal” for euthanasia — 43% of the 40 with data. (Also searched as assisted dying.)

Source

Taken from
Wikipedia: Legality of euthanasia
Last checked
15 September 2026
How it was classified
Classified by a language model from the source text, then checked against hand-verified reference countries.

Nearby countries

Switzerland
Assisted dying only Physician-assisted suicide is legal, but active euthanasia is not.
Serbia
Illegal Euthanasia is illegal and punishable by 6 months to 5 years imprisonment.
Czech Republic
Illegal Euthanasia and assisted suicide are illegal in Czechia and considered homicide under criminal law.
Slovakia
Illegal Euthanasia is prohibited as it violates constitutional rights and criminal law.
France
Illegal Euthanasia is illegal in France, though a bill was passed in 2016 to allow sedation of terminal patients until death.
Germany
Assisted dying only Assisted suicide is illegal in Germany, but the 2020 ruling legalized passive euthanasia under certain conditions.

Other laws in Italy

Abortion
Legal on request
Suicide Laws
Not a crime
FGM Laws
Specifically banned
Surrogacy
Banned

Every law in Italy → · Where is euthanasia legal? →

A visual reference compiled from Wikipedia’s law-by-country articles, not legal advice. Laws change and summaries simplify — check a primary source before relying on anything here.