Is euthanasia legal in South Korea?

Passive only

South Korea legalized passive euthanasia in February 2018, but active euthanasia remains illegal.

South Korea is one of 8 countries classified “Passive only” for euthanasia — 20% of the 40 with data. (Also searched as assisted dying.)

Source

Taken from
Wikipedia: Legality of euthanasia
Last checked
15 September 2026
How it was classified
Classified by a language model from the source text, then checked against hand-verified reference countries.

Nearby countries

Japan
Varies by region Japan has no official euthanasia laws, but local court cases have created a tentative legal framework for both passive and active euthanasia.
Philippines
Illegal Active euthanasia is illegal in the Philippines, and doctors face imprisonment for assisting suicide.
Russia
Illegal Euthanasia is illegal under Federal Law No.323, though no specific punishment exists.
India
Passive only Passive euthanasia is legal in India, but active euthanasia remains illegal.
Australia
Assisted dying only Physician-assisted suicide is legal in Australia under voluntary assisted dying laws, but active euthanasia is not legal.
Finland
Passive only Passive euthanasia is legal in Finland, but active euthanasia is not.

Other laws in South Korea

Abortion
Legal on request
Suicide Laws
Not a crime
Surrogacy
Unregulated
Organ Donor Consent
Opt-in (explicit consent)

Every law in South Korea → · Where is euthanasia legal? →

A visual reference compiled from Wikipedia’s law-by-country articles, not legal advice. Laws change and summaries simplify — check a primary source before relying on anything here.