Is euthanasia legal in the United States?

Varies by region

Active euthanasia is illegal in most U.S. states, but assisted suicide is legal in several states and the District of Columbia.

The United States is one of 2 countries classified “Varies by region” for euthanasia — 5% of the 40 with data. (Also searched as assisted dying.)

Source

Taken from
Wikipedia: Legality of euthanasia
Last checked
15 September 2026
How it was classified
Classified by a language model from the source text, then checked against hand-verified reference countries.

State by state

Alabama
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Alaska
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Arizona
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Arkansas
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
California
Assisted dying only Physician-assisted suicide legal since 2016 (End of Life Option Act).
Colorado
Assisted dying only Physician-assisted suicide legal since 2016 (End of Life Options Act).
Connecticut
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Delaware
Assisted dying only Physician-assisted suicide legal since 2024.
District of Columbia
Assisted dying only Physician-assisted suicide legal since 2017 (Death with Dignity Act).
Florida
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Georgia
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Hawaii
Assisted dying only Physician-assisted suicide legal since 2019 (Our Care, Our Choice Act).
Idaho
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Illinois
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Indiana
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Iowa
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Kansas
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Kentucky
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Louisiana
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Maine
Assisted dying only Physician-assisted suicide legal since 2019 (Death with Dignity Act).
Maryland
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Massachusetts
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Michigan
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Minnesota
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Mississippi
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Missouri
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Montana
Assisted dying only Physician-assisted suicide legal via court ruling (Baxter v. Montana, 2009).
Nebraska
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Nevada
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
New Hampshire
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
New Jersey
Assisted dying only Physician-assisted suicide legal since 2019 (Aid in Dying for the Terminally Ill Act).
New Mexico
Assisted dying only Physician-assisted suicide legal since 2021 (Elizabeth Whitefield End-of-Life Options Act).
New York
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
North Carolina
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
North Dakota
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Ohio
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Oklahoma
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Oregon
Assisted dying only Physician-assisted suicide legal since 1997 (Death with Dignity Act).
Pennsylvania
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Rhode Island
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
South Carolina
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
South Dakota
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Tennessee
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Texas
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Utah
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Vermont
Assisted dying only Physician-assisted suicide legal since 2013.
Virginia
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Washington
Assisted dying only Physician-assisted suicide legal since 2009 (Death with Dignity Act).
West Virginia
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Wisconsin
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.
Wyoming
Illegal Assisted suicide and euthanasia are illegal in this state.

Nearby countries

Mexico
Passive only Mexico allows passive euthanasia in certain states but not active euthanasia nationwide.
Canada
Euthanasia legal Canada legalized physician-assisted dying for terminally ill adults with reasonable foreseeable death.
Colombia
Euthanasia legal Colombia legalized euthanasia for terminally ill patients, with expanded access to non-terminal patients.
Ecuador
Euthanasia legal Ecuador legalized active euthanasia under specific conditions including physician involvement and informed consent.
Peru
Illegal Peru criminalizes euthanasia, though a bill was introduced in 2015 to allow assisted death for terminal patients.
Ireland
Illegal Active euthanasia is illegal in Ireland, though passive euthanasia is allowed under specific circumstances.

Other laws in United States

Abortion
Varies by region
Suicide Laws
Not a crime
FGM Laws
Specifically banned
Surrogacy
Varies by region
Organ Donor Consent
Opt-in (explicit consent)

Every law in the United States → · Where is euthanasia legal? →

A visual reference compiled from Wikipedia’s law-by-country articles, not legal advice. Laws change and summaries simplify — check a primary source before relying on anything here.